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FDA Approved
Laparoscopic Tubal Clip

Hulka Clip Tubal Occlusion Device

A spring-loaded titanium clip applied to the fallopian tubes during laparoscopic sterilization. FDA-approved since 1996.

Last updated:

Method
Female Sterilization
Delivery ChannelIn-Person Procedure
HC
Efficacy Profile
99.4%(Perf: 99.4%)

Highly reliable: over 99 out of 100 people successfully prevent pregnancy per year.

RCT comparing Filshie vs Hulka clips (n=2126): 24-month life-table pregnancy probability 28.1 per 1000 for Hulka vs 9.7 per 1000 for Filshie. An earlier study of 544 women reported a 1.83% failure rate (PMID 12337683).

Cost & Insurance
$0–$6000/one-time

Mandated 100% coverage under ACA for commercial insurance. Device cost is bundled into the surgical procedure cost.

Insurance CoverageUsually
Duration & Reversibility
Typical LifespanPermanent
Reversibility
Permanent
STI ProtectionNo
How It Works
Active CompoundPlastic jaws with metal spring
Biological Mechanism

A spring-loaded clip with plastic jaws and a metal spring is applied across each fallopian tube during laparoscopy. The spring pressure crushes and occludes the tube, preventing sperm from reaching the egg.

Regulatory Details
FDA Regulatory StatusFDA Approved
FDA Approval Date1996-09-05
ManufacturerRichard Wolf Medical Instruments Corp.
Supporting Your Body & What to Expect
  • Surgical risks (bleeding, infection, organ damage)
  • Anesthesia side effects
  • Clip dislodgement (rare)
  • Tubal transection (rare)
  • Ectopic pregnancy if failure occurs
Safety & Suitability
  • Current pregnancy
  • Active pelvic infection(Ongoing pelvic or vaginal infections)
  • Uterine or tubal malignancy
  • Medical instability for general anesthesia or laparoscopy
  • Uncertainty about future fertility desires
Editorial Curation

Clinical Commentary & Context

What it is

The Hulka Clip is a spring-loaded tubal occlusion device that a surgeon applies across each fallopian tube during laparoscopic sterilization. It has plastic jaws held together by a metal spring. The spring pressure crushes and occludes the tube. Richard Wolf Medical Instruments manufactures it, and the FDA approved it through the premarket approval process in September 1996 (P870080).

How well it works

The Hulka Clip is effective but has a higher failure rate than the Filshie Clip. In a randomized trial of 2126 women comparing the two clips, the 24-month life-table pregnancy probability was 28.1 per 1000 for Hulka versus 9.7 per 1000 for Filshie (PMID 11137070). An earlier study of 544 women reported a 1.83% failure rate for the Hulka Clip (PMID 12337683). The procedure is permanent and intended for people who do not want future pregnancies.

Where to get it

A gynecologist or general surgeon performs the procedure in an operating room under general or regional anesthesia. They insert the clips through small laparoscopic incisions. Insurance in the United States must cover sterilization at no cost under the Affordable Care Act. Because the Filshie Clip has lower failure rates in comparative studies, some surgeons prefer it over the Hulka Clip. Your surgeon’s training and preference usually determine which method they use.