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Compare Birth Control methods

Browse every side-by-side birth control comparison, or select methods from the list to compare your own combination.

Side-by-side comparison

Method
Withdrawal

Withdrawal

The man withdraws his penis from the vagina before ejaculation to reduce the chance of sperm reaching the egg.

Second Method

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Efficacy80% typical use

Least effective: under 90 out of 100 people successfully prevent pregnancy per year.

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Cost$0

Insurance: Varies

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DurationPer act—
ReversibilityReversible—
STI ProtectionNo—
How it works

The man withdraws his penis from the vagina before ejaculation to keep semen out of the vagina. Pre-ejaculate may contain some sperm, which is why perfect use is not 100%. A 2024 pilot study found sperm in about 13% of pre-ejaculate samples, though roughly 75% of participants had no sperm in any sample.

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PrescriptionOTC No prescription / OTC—
Who shouldn't use this
  • Partner unable to withdraw consistently before ejaculation
  • Need for highly effective contraception
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