Skip to main content

Gabapentin for Hot Flashes
vs
SSRIs for Hot Flashes

A side-by-side comparison of two menopause relief methods — efficacy, cost, how they work, and who shouldn't use them.

Side-by-side comparison

Method
Gabapentin for Hot Flashes

Gabapentin for Hot Flashes

An off-label gabapentin prescription that may reduce hot flashes. Pregabalin is a related gabapentinoid but is not recommended for hot flashes.

SSRIs for Hot Flashes

SSRIs for Hot Flashes

A low-dose SSRI (paroxetine 7.5 mg) approved by the FDA for moderate-to-severe hot flashes.

Efficacy45% reduction in hot flash frequency

Around 45% reduction in hot flash frequency.

Recommended see details

Recommended by the Menopause Society for symptom relief.

Cost$4–$30 /monthly

Insurance: Usually

$0–$200 /monthly

Insurance: Usually

DurationDaily pill (ongoing)Daily pill (ongoing)
ReversibilityReversibleReversible
STI ProtectionNoNo
How it works

Gabapentin binds to the alpha-2-delta subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels in the central nervous system, which may calm overactive temperature regulation and reduce hot flash frequency. Pregabalin binds the same target but NAMS 2023 does not recommend it for hot flashes.

Low-dose paroxetine affects serotonin and other neurotransmitters involved in temperature regulation, which can reduce hot flash frequency and severity.

PrescriptionRequired Prescription requiredRequired Prescription required
Available Products1 product1 product
Side effects
  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Weight gain
  • Peripheral edema
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Fatigue or malaise
Who shouldn't use this
  • Hypersensitivity to gabapentin or any ingredient
  • Severe renal impairment (requires dose adjustment)
  • Current or recent MAOI use (within 14 days)
  • Concomitant thioridazine or pimozide
  • Pregnancy
  • Hypersensitivity to paroxetine or any ingredient