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SSRIs for Hot Flashes
vs
Weight Loss

A side-by-side comparison of two menopause relief methods — efficacy, cost, how they work, and who shouldn't use them.

Side-by-side comparison

Method
SSRIs for Hot Flashes

SSRIs for Hot Flashes

A low-dose SSRI (paroxetine 7.5 mg) approved by the FDA for moderate-to-severe hot flashes.

Weight Loss

Weight Loss

Losing excess weight through diet and exercise may reduce hot flashes, especially for women earlier in the menopause transition.

EfficacyRecommended see details

Recommended by the Menopause Society for symptom relief.

Recommended (limited evidence) see details

Recommended with limited evidence by the Menopause Society.

Cost$0–$200 /monthly

Insurance: Usually

$0–$100 /monthly

Insurance: Usually

DurationDaily pill (ongoing)Ongoing lifestyle change
ReversibilityReversibleReversible
STI ProtectionNoNo
How it works

Low-dose paroxetine affects serotonin and other neurotransmitters involved in temperature regulation, which can reduce hot flash frequency and severity.

Excess body fat may contribute to vasomotor symptoms by altering thermoregulation and hormone metabolism. Losing weight through behavioral changes (diet and exercise) may reduce the frequency and severity of hot flashes, particularly for women who are overweight or obese and earlier in the menopause transition.

PrescriptionRequired Prescription requiredOTC Therapist-delivered (no Rx)
Available Products1 productNo branded products yet
Side effects
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Fatigue or malaise
  • No physical side effects
Who shouldn't use this
  • Current or recent MAOI use (within 14 days)
  • Concomitant thioridazine or pimozide
  • Pregnancy
  • Hypersensitivity to paroxetine or any ingredient
  • Active eating disorder (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or binge eating disorder)
  • Underweight or normal body weight (the evidence is for overweight or obese women)