Cervical Cap
vs
Pill
A side-by-side comparison of two birth control methods — efficacy, cost, how they work, and who shouldn't use them.
Side-by-side comparison
| Method | ![]() Cervical CapA small silicone cap that fits over the cervix by suction, used with spermicide before sex. | ![]() PillNo non-hormonal birth control pill is FDA-approved in the US. Ormeloxifene (centchroman) is approved and used in India. |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy | Least effective see details Least effective: under 90 out of 100 people successfully prevent pregnancy per year. | Limited evidence see details Limited evidence: no verifiable efficacy data available. |
| Cost | $90–$120 Insurance: Usually | Contact provider Insurance: Varies |
| Duration | Reusable for 2 years (replace every 2 years or sooner if damaged) | Weekly pill (ongoing) |
| Reversibility | Reversible | Reversible |
| STI Protection | No | No |
| How it works | A small silicone cap fits snugly over the cervix and stays in place by suction, blocking sperm from entering the uterus. Used with spermicide inside the cap. | Ormeloxifene (centchroman) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that prevents pregnancy by inhibiting implantation of a fertilized egg in the endometrium. It does not suppress ovulation and does not contain estrogen or progestin. It is not FDA-approved in the US. |
| Prescription | Required Prescription required | Required Prescription required |
| Available Products | 1 product | 1 product |
| Side effects |
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| Who shouldn't use this |
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